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American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists
ACGIH (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists
A professional organization which recommends Biological Exposure Limits (BELs) and Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) for toxic substances.
ACGM
Advisory Committee on Genetic Manipulation (United Kingdom)
ACGME
Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education
ACH
Air Changes per Hour
ACI
American Concrete Institute
ACI
Alloy Casting Institute
Acicular
Crystals having the shape of a needle.
ACID
Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, and Durability (GAMP)
Acid
A compound of an electronegative element or radical with hydrogen; it form salts by replacing all or part of the hydrogen with an electropositive element or radical. Or, a hydrogen-containing substance that when dissolved in water dissociates to produce one or more hydrogen ions (H+). Acids cause irritation, burns, or more serious damage to tissue, depending on the strength of the acid, which is measured by its pH
Acid
Substance whose chemical reaction characteristic is to establish new bonds by the acceptance of electron pairs.
Acid Feed
Injection of an acid into a liquid stream to make it less alkaline (pH adjustment).
Acid Pickling
(ASTM A 380) Process that utilizes nitric-hydrofluoric acid solution, and used by fabricators of stainless steel equipment to remove both metallic contamination, and welding and heat-treating scales. Its use should be carefully controlled and is not recommended for descaling sensitized austenitic stainless steels or hardened martensitic stainless steels or where it can come in contact with carbon steel parts, assemblies, equipment, and systems.
Acidosis
An abnormal condition characterized by reduced alkalinity of the blood and body tissues.
ACIL
American Council of Independent Laboratories
Acion Limit
Criteria established based on possible impact to product quality, outside the operating range (acceptance criteria). A documented response is usually required.(also see: Action Point)
ACIP
Advisory Committee of Immunization Practices (CDC)